Vlhkost v dom\u00e1cnosti je \u010dasto podce\u0148ovan\u00fdm probl\u00e9mem, kter\u00fd ale m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt z\u00e1sadn\u00ed dopady na zdrav\u00ed obyvatel i na stav samotn\u00e9ho bydlen\u00ed. A\u0165 u\u017e jde o podzemn\u00ed vlhkost, kondenzaci vody na oknech nebo vlhkost zp\u016fsobenou ka\u017edodenn\u00ed \u010dinnost\u00ed, zvl\u00e1dnout jej\u00ed regulaci je kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9. V tomto \u010dl\u00e1nku rozeb\u00edr\u00e1me, jak vlhkost vznik\u00e1, jak ji efektivn\u011b kontrolovat a jak\u00e9 metody \u010di technologie dnes mohou pomoci udr\u017eet v dom\u00e1cnosti optim\u00e1ln\u00ed mikroklima.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pro\u010d je vlhkost v byt\u011b \u010di dom\u011b probl\u00e9mem<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Nadm\u011brn\u00e1 vlhkost vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed ide\u00e1ln\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed pro vznik pl\u00edsn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 nejen\u017ee \u0161kod\u00ed konstrukci budovy, ale hlavn\u011b ohro\u017euj\u00ed lidsk\u00e9 zdrav\u00ed. D\u00fdchac\u00ed pot\u00ed\u017ee, alergie nebo chronick\u00e9 bolesti hlavy jsou \u010dast\u00fdmi n\u00e1sledky pobytu v p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 vlhk\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Nav\u00edc vlhkost zvy\u0161uje pocit chladu a m\u016f\u017ee zhor\u0161ovat tepelnou pohodu, co\u017e vede k vy\u0161\u0161\u00edm n\u00e1klad\u016fm na vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Hlavn\u00ed zdroje vlhkosti a jejich rozpozn\u00e1n\u00ed<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou je nedostate\u010dn\u00e9 v\u011btr\u00e1n\u00ed \u2013 zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 v nov\u011bj\u0161\u00edch domech, kde jsou okna a dve\u0159e velmi t\u011bsn\u00e9. Dal\u0161\u00edm faktorem m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt unikaj\u00edc\u00ed voda z po\u0161kozen\u00fdch kanalizac\u00ed, \u0161patn\u00e1 izolace nebo zat\u00e9k\u00e1n\u00ed. Kondenzace se \u010dasto objevuje na chladn\u00fdch ploch\u00e1ch, nap\u0159\u00edklad na star\u0161\u00edch oknech nebo v roz\u00edch m\u00edstnost\u00ed. D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 je rozli\u0161it, zda jde o povrchovou vlhkost, kter\u00e1 vznik\u00e1 jako kondenz\u00e1t, nebo o vlhkost vzl\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00ed ze zdiva.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Praktick\u00e9 rady, jak vlhkost sn\u00ed\u017eit<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Z\u00e1kladem je pravideln\u00e9 a spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 v\u011btr\u00e1n\u00ed \u2013 kr\u00e1tk\u00e9, intenzivn\u00ed pr\u016fvany mnohem l\u00e9pe odv\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed vlhk\u00fd vzduch ne\u017e dlouh\u00e9 ponech\u00e1n\u00ed okna pootev\u0159en\u00e9ho. Pom\u00e1haj\u00ed i odvlh\u010dova\u010de vzduchu, kter\u00e9 dnes maj\u00ed n\u00edzkou spot\u0159ebu a lze je doplnit o senzory vlhkosti. Kvalitn\u00ed izolace zd\u00ed a podlah zase zabr\u00e1n\u00ed pronik\u00e1n\u00ed vlhkosti zven\u010d\u00ed. Na m\u00edstech, kde se pl\u00edsn\u011b ji\u017e objevily, je nutn\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edt speci\u00e1ln\u00ed antimykotick\u00e9 prost\u0159edky a zv\u00e1\u017eit odbornou sanaci.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Budoucnost regulace vlhkosti: chytr\u00e1 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed i tradi\u010dn\u00ed postupy<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n S rozvojem technologi\u00ed p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed do dom\u00e1cnost\u00ed i za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, kter\u00e1 automaticky sleduj\u00ed vlhkost a upravuj\u00ed ji podle pot\u0159eby. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b nezapom\u00ednejme ani na jednoduch\u00e9, ov\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 metody, jako je nap\u0159\u00edklad spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 rozm\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed n\u00e1bytku, aby se vzduch mohl voln\u011b pohybovat, nebo pou\u017eit\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch materi\u00e1l\u016f, kter\u00e9 vlhkost pohlcuj\u00ed. Kombinace modern\u00edch i tradi\u010dn\u00edch p\u0159\u00edstup\u016f nab\u00edz\u00ed cestu, jak vytvo\u0159it zdrav\u00e9 a p\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9 prost\u0159ed\u00ed pro \u017eivot.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Vlhkost v dom\u00e1cnosti je \u010dasto podce\u0148ovan\u00fdm probl\u00e9mem, kter\u00fd ale m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt z\u00e1sadn\u00ed dopady na zdrav\u00ed obyvatel i na stav samotn\u00e9ho bydlen\u00ed. A\u0165 u\u017e jde o podzemn\u00ed vlhkost, kondenzaci vody na…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":841,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-840","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bydleni"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wwt.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/840","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wwt.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wwt.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wwt.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wwt.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=840"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/wwt.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/840\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wwt.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/841"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wwt.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=840"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wwt.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=840"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wwt.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=840"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}